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Key
Features:
A common sight during hot weather, the Bluebottle
is a large buzzing fly with shiny, metallic blue body,
6-12mm long. The larva is a maggot which burrows into
meat or carrion to feed.
Biology:
One Bluebottle can lay up to 600 eggs, which in warm
weather will hatch in under 48 hours and produce maggots
which can become fully developed in a week. These maggots
burrow into meat or carrion as they feed on it, and
then pupate, often in loose soil, for about ten days
before emerging as adult flies from the brown pupal
case.
Distribution:
Bluebottles, like other flies, are often found around
refuse tips, rotting animal matter dirt and dustbins.
Significance:
They commute from filth to food, carrying bacteria on
their legs, feet and bodies. Due to their filthy habits
– such as vomiting onto food to soften and digest
it – they can cause infections and food poisoning.
Bluebottles can transmit dysentery, gastroenteritis,
tuberculosis and intestinal worms. They move from filth
to food indiscriminately and may therefore have pathogens
from dirty to clean areas.
Control:
Bluebottle infestations can be controlled with poisoned
baits, insecticidal sprays and electric fly killers.
Space sprays should not be used more than once a week
to avoid building a resistance in fly populations.
Good hygiene is also essential in preventing problems
with bluebottles and avoiding the diseases that they
carry.
If you have a problem with bluebottles, Safeguard
can help you! Contact us
today for more information.
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